世界杯app软件推荐几十年来的科学与保护
1950s
博物馆创始人, 比尔·卡尔和亚瑟·帕克, 两者都追随并促进了沙漠生态学和自然史的发展, 并倡导了许多环保事业.
1960s
威廉Woodin, the Museum’s second Director published herpetology research in herpetological and natural history journals and books.
博物馆馆长和饲养员为圈养繁殖研究做出了贡献, 兽医科学, 自然地区名称和本地植物园艺介绍. 他们帮助记录了厚嘴鹦鹉, 沙漠pupfish, 圣埃斯特万岛仙人掌害虫管理.
副主任, 卢沃克, 对加利福尼亚湾岛屿上的鸟类进行监测, 并提倡保护他们, 最终为拉沙岛赢得了保护, 这里是世界上95%的燕鸥和海鸥的筑巢地.
Museum staff collaborated with University scientists on extensive natural history collecting, 研究和写作.
1970s
博物馆的第一位全职研究员是Dr. Richard Felger,一位植物学家,他在1975年建立了一个生态办公室. 费尔格协调了研究Seri民族植物学的研究小组, 加利福尼亚湾的海龟保护, 沙漠适应作物植物和索诺拉大德西尔托的植物群. Felger played a major role in efforts to protect the sea turtles of the Pacific coast of 墨西哥, publishing a major article in Science about winter dormancy in green sea turtles in the Gulf. 卢·沃克的实地研究, 比尔Woodin, Carlos Nagel and Richard Felger helped lay the groundwork for protection of the Sierra Pinacate (Sonora, 墨西哥).
1980s
Dr. Thomas 范Devender helped establish the climate and vegetation history of the Sonoran Desert using pack rat middens as proxies for paleo-environments, 包括共同编辑关于这个主题的开创性著作.
Museum botanists and zoologists continued foundational natural history research in herpetology, 生物地理学, 珍稀植物生物学, 植物种类, 和人类植物学.
1990s
Dr. 加里Nabhan, 科学部主任, led the science staff and curators in documenting the relationship between 今天’s Sonoran Desert vegetation and ancestral biotic communities in the Tropical Deciduous Forest to the south — in southern Sonora, 墨西哥.
范Devender, Nabhan和他的合作者更新了2022世界杯下注对里约梅奥河植物的认识, 热带落叶林的真菌和梅奥的民族植物学, 瓜里希奥和皮马山部落.
他们调查了西马德雷山脉北部的生物多样性, 墨西哥, 并将其建成一个大型植物多样性中心, as recognized by the Internatational Union for the 保护 of Nature and the World Wildlife Fund.
博物馆的科学团队发起了“被遗忘的传粉者运动”, which included field studies and rapid dissemination of scientific knowledge to policy makers and the public regarding declines in pollinators and the threats posed to desert plants. 他们探讨了本地传粉媒介在农业生产中的作用.
The Forgotten 传粉者 Campaign morphed into the Migratory 传粉者 Program, 记录小长鼻蝙蝠的主要飞行路线, 白翅鸽, 黑脉金斑蝶, 还有红褐色的蜂鸟.
策展人, 霍华德Lawler, 领导努力学习, 保护和繁殖圣埃斯特班岛(加利福尼亚湾), 墨西哥)大型蜥蜴, 为了建立这种地方性蜥蜴的种群保证.
博物馆的地质学家, Ron Ratkevich and Dave Thayer led the excavation and description of a new genus of Brachiopod dinosaur — Sonorasaurus. 2018年,索诺拉龙被命名为亚利桑那州的州恐龙.
博物馆的受托人, 贝丝Woodin, argued for and helped win approval for the reintroduction of the Mexican gray wolf.
2000s
博物馆的植物学家和生态学家,由自然历史博物馆馆长. 马克Dimmitt, 约翰·恩斯, 范Devender编写了铁木森林的生物调查, 帮助建立129,占地1000英亩的铁木森林国家纪念碑.
科学主任,博士. 理查德Brusca, 还有马克·迪米特和汤姆·范·戴文德, initiated work to establish the >10,000英亩的私人自然保护区, 牧场Ecológico莫吉诺山位于索诺拉州阿拉莫斯附近. 该项目是与自然与文化国际合作的, Pronatura, 墨西哥国家公园管理局(CONANP), to protect the largest remaining tract of endangered Tropical Dry Forest left in 墨西哥.
The Desert Museum supported the formal approval of the Sonoran Desert 保护 Plan Advisory Team, 并在博物馆举行了几次利益相关者会议.
瑞克·布鲁斯卡创建了可搜索的在线, 大型生物海湾海湾 database — the only complete all-taxon inventory that exists for any region on earth. 他建立了ASDM可持续海鲜项目, in partnership with Monterey Bay Aquarium’s Seafood Watch; development of the Southwest 可持续海鲜 Guide.
博物馆支持成立这个非营利组织, 南亚利桑那水牛草协调中心, 与布朗基金会和美国地质勘探局合作.
Brusca established the University of Arizona Press-ASDM Press joint science book series, 自然历史中的ASDM研究,共出版6卷.
自然历史主任, 马克Dimmit, and botany staff compiled and disseminated >25 years of plant phenology data for the Sonoran Desert Region. This resource was one of the largest and longest-running datasets ever made available to the National 物候学 Network housed at University of Arizona), 哪个追踪物候变化以响应气候变化.
2010年至今
Brusca and partners at the University of Arizona documented every coastal wetland and estuary in the Gulf of California, 包括尺寸数据, 生物多样性及其保护现状.
博物馆举办了有史以来规模最大的加利福尼亚湾研究会议.
Dr. 布鲁斯卡与沙漠考古学家一起研究索诺拉海岸的贝壳丘, resulting in the most extensive published research to date on the archeology of coastal Sonora.
Jesus Garcia和Rick Brusca创立了基诺传统果树项目, to document and conserve heritage varieties of fruit trees brought to the region from the Mediterranean during the Spanish colonial period.
布鲁斯卡博士. 金正日富兰克林, 自然保育科学经理, 亚利桑那州天空岛节肢动物项目的合作伙伴, a multi-disciplinary research program at the University of Arizona that combined systematics, 生物地理学, 生态, and population genetics to study origins and patterns of arthropod diversity in the Sky Island Region. 博物馆的作用集中在蚂蚁和植物学上.
与亚利桑那大学合作, the team produced the first complete inventory of aquatic animals in the Santa Cruz River in Santa Cruz County.
保护科学家, 塞尔吉奥·阿维拉, 在墨西哥北部自然保护区训练有素的管理人员, 以及图森盆地的社区花园管理人员, 浅谈黑脉金斑蝶栖息地的保护与恢复.
The Museum absorbed the functions of the Southern Arizona Buffelgrass Coordination Center, 包括它的研究, 恢复, 筹款及外展活动, including the annual “Save our Saguaros” (formerly “Beat Back Buffelgrass”) month, 以及图森和埃莫西约新的公民测绘计划. Franklin founded and continues to lead the Sonoran Desert Cooperative Weed Management Area, which coordinates buffelgrass and other invasive weed management among over 30 participating organizations, 业务和司法管辖区. She is partnering with University of Arizona social scientists on an NSF-funded study of cross-jurisdictional governance issues.
Franklin developed and secured initial funding for a ten-year research and demonstration project to remove buffelgrass from infested slopes of Tumamoc Hill.
The Museum’s buffelgrass team is examining the effectiveness of 20-years of buffelgrass treatment in Saguaro National Park. We will use these findings to provide future treatment recommendations and cost estimates for different environmental 条件.
The Museum is a founding partner of the Tucson Bee Collaborative (with the University of Arizona Insect Collection and Pima College Biology Department), 了解和保护2022世界杯下注地区巨大的本地蜜蜂多样性. 高中, college and university students and community 志愿者 work with researchers to study local bee diversity, 丰度和生态随时间变化.
Franklin and collaborators at 保护 Science Partners have published the first analyses of 40 years of phenology data collected by Museum botanists at the Museum and Saguaro National Park to look at varied desert plant responses to climate change.